Urban Guides & Articles

Creating a Native Oasis: Incorporating Native Plants in Your Wellington Garden
Want to create a garden that’s not only beautiful but also supports Wellington’s unique ecosystem? Look no further than New Zealand’s incredible native flora! Incorporating native plants into your garden offers a wealth of benefits, from attracting local wildlife to thriving in Wellington’s specific conditions.
Why Choose Native Plants?
- Biodiversity Boost: Native plants provide essential food and habitat for native birds, insects, and lizards, contributing to a thriving ecosystem in your own backyard.
- Low Maintenance: Many native plants are well-suited to Wellington’s climate and soil, requiring less watering and fertiliser once established.
- Unique Beauty: New Zealand boasts a diverse range of stunning native plants, from the iconic pōhutukawa with its vibrant red flowers to the elegant kōwhai with its golden blooms.
- Water Conservation: Many natives are drought-tolerant, helping you conserve water and reduce your environmental impact.
- Pest Resistance: Native plants have natural defences against local pests, reducing the need for harmful pesticides.
Design Ideas for a Native Oasis:
- Layered Planting: Create a sense of depth and visual interest by layering plants of different heights and textures. Use taller trees like kānuka or mānuka as a backdrop, with mid-sized shrubs like hebes and flax in the middle ground, and groundcovers like rengarenga or native violets at the front.
- Habitat Zones: Attract a variety of wildlife by creating different habitat zones. Include a water feature for birds, a rock pile for lizards, and a variety of flowering plants to attract insects.
- Embrace Natural Forms: Let the natural shapes and forms of native plants guide your design. Create a relaxed and informal look that blends seamlessly with the surrounding environment.
Popular Native Plants for Wellington:
- Trees: Pōhutukawa, kōwhai, mānuka, kānuka, nikau palm
- Shrubs: Hebe, flax (harakeke), cabbage tree (tī kōuka), corokia
- Groundcovers: Rengarenga lily, native violet, coprosma
Where to Find Native Plants:
- Local nurseries: Many Wellington nurseries stock a range native plants.
- Community plant sales: Check for local plant sales organised by community groups or environmental organisations.
- Grow from seed: Collect seeds from local native plants (with permission) and try growing your own.
Need help creating your native oasis?
Urban Trees & Landscapes can help you design and install a beautiful and sustainable native garden in Wellington. Our expert team has in-depth knowledge of native plants and can create a thriving ecosystem in your backyard.